Back to Works Index
Work Title
Concerto for Prepared Piano and Chamber Orchestra
Date
Composed between 1950 and 1951. Premiered in New York, January, 1952.
Ensemble Type
Chamber Orchestra
Work Length
22 minutes
Instrumentation
For Piano Solo, Fl (Picc), Ob, EU, 2 Cls, Bsn, Hrn, Trp, 2 Trbs, Tba, Perc (4), Hp, Pf/Cel, Str (5 soloists).
Comments
This is a composition in 3 parts, with the rhythmic structure 3, 2, 4; 4, 2, 3; 5. In parts 1 and 2, the piano and the orchestra never sound together; only in the third part are the two combined. Cage created a 14” x 16” chart, with different sonorities noted in every box, a technique he used in quite a few compositions from this period. By moving across the chart, the musical materials for the Concerto can be determined. In part 1, the piano part is improvisatory, following Cage's ideas, while the orchestral parts are determined through rules and diagrams derived from the chart. In part 2, Cage brings the piano under the rules of a second (parallel) chart, creating a sense of confluence between soloist and orchestra. In the final movement, both piano and orchestra are governed by the same chart (the version from part 1).
Publication
Peters Edition EP 6706, EP 6706a (solo piano part)
+Share